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Brick of the Wall to Pillar of the System: A Proud Delhi Govt School Teacher, Manu Gulati




The  2017 National Award for Teachers winner Manu Gulati is a school teacher at one of the Delhi government schools. Manu is a part of the government school system for the past 12 years but never witnessed massive reforms in the education system previously. With dual masters in English Literature and Education, Manu teaches verbal English at her school. She is also pursuing a PhD from Jamia Millia Islamia University in the area of enhancing listening and speaking skills of English among students in Delhi government schools. Manu was one of the six Delhi government school teachers selected for 2017-18 Fulbright scholarship program. At present, Manu has also taken the responsibility of a mentor teacher with Delhi government to improve public education in Delhi.


Delhi Government School teacher, Manu Gulati
Manu Gulati receiving 2017 National Award to Teachers 
12 Years with Delhi Govt Schools: In her 2 years at private schools and 12 years at Delhi government school, Manu has witnessed a paradigm shift in Delhi education system in the past 3-4 years. From advanced teacher training and small classrooms to new responsibilities for teachers, entire organization has been overhauled (read more). Mentor teacher is one of the programs that allows trained teachers to mentor other teachers from 5-6 schools. Mentor teachers are trained at various departments/institutes in India and abroad. Before becoming a mentor teacher, Manu Gulati went to USA and Singapore for teacher training. As more than 50,000 teachers of Delhi government schools can not be sent for training in one go, training has become a continuous process where selected teachers go for training and when they come back, they are given the responsibility of training others by working with them closely. Mentor teachers facilitate workshops and provide onsite academic support via one-to-one interaction. It also helps them to learn from each other and prepare supplementary material.
From being a single brick in the wall to becoming a strong pillar of the system, Manu received a lot of recognition in the past couple of years. She is very thankful to the Delhi government. She likes to introduce herself as a proud and happy Delhi government school teacher.
International Relations: Recently Delhi government hosted the Asia Summit on Education & Skills organized by India Didactics Association. There were participants from different parts of India  and 20 other countries. Ongoing education practices and challenges were discussed and display stalls were setup. During the conference, education ministeries of Afghanistan and India came closer and signed an agreement for education transfer. Afghanistan expressed its interest in implementing the happiness curriculum which they later did. Many participants from other nations were also keen about applying happiness curriculum in their home countries. Manu quoted Afghanistan education minister’s statement on happiness curriculum:
Afghanistan’s education minister strongly believes that happiness curriculum can actually ease out the stress among students in Afghanistan schools, the stress students face due to political turbulence in Afghanistan.
Happiness curriculum, which was launched in the month of Julyhas already started making an impact on the students as teacher can notice their behavioral changes. Exams are the most stressful time for students but in comparison to previous years students were found less stressed during a social science exam. For those students, who were a part of the happiness curriculum, learning process became easy with increased focus.


Manu Gulati and Afghanistan education minister, Delhi education reforms
Manu Gulati with Afghanistan Education minister during Asia Summit on Education & Skills 
Delhi Govt and School Teachers: There is no doubt that a more responsible government plays a pivotal role in bringing decisive changes in the society. Governments are not limited to forming budgets or funding public education only, but it should also make a decision regarding the progress in schools with the help of policies at different levels. Decisions on the allocation and extent of autonomous powers provided should be made. Governments keep changing but schools teachers remain with the system for a longer duration. Type of academic and administrative responsibility to be given to teachers is completely dependent on the government and their ideology. Present Delhi government has education as its topmost priority and allocated more than 20% of the capital budget towards education. The government has transformed public schools at two levels: 1) infrastructural level, and 2) effort level. Newly built schools are equipped with labs, smart classrooms, library, swimming pools, gyms and many other amenities needed for the development of students. An inclusive environment is developed where students, parents and teachers are working and learning from each other in collaboration.

Community Engagement: Community engagement in school system has increased with the help of School Management Committee (SMC) which consists of the school principal, teachers and student guardians who are elected via elections. Parents bring useful suggestions to SMCs and are the backbone of mega parent-teacher meeting (Mega PTM). SMCs are empowered by giving them the authority to make administrative decisions. Recently Delhi government has started allocating a minimum Rs 5 lakh to each school which can be used for any purpose decided by the SMCs. With this fund, teacher or special trainers can be arranged, furniture can be bought, additional lab can be built etc. The allocated amount increases in accordance with school enrollment.

Fulbright Scholar: Manu Gulati was one of the six participants who were selected for 2018 Fulbright scholarship. She was in the US from January to March 2018. This scholarship provided tremendous opportunity for Manu and others as they learnt a lot from the American education system.  Some of the key focus areas of the program were academic excellence, subject oriented workshops, pedagogic intervention, visits to schools and school participation. All teachers came back to India with vast knowledge and started implementing useful learnings in their schools. In a one of its kind of change in the Indian education system, Manu with other teachers started moving students from one classroom to another for different subject periods in her elementary school. This movement created a win-win situation for both students and teachers. Classrooms became resourceful for teachers and students got an opportunity to move and interact with other students at the end of each class. Teachers who returned from the US also implemented subject specific learnings. All six Fulbright scholars are now sharing their experiences with 200 Delhi government mentor teachers who further transfer it to more than 50,000 public school teachers.


Fulbright scholar Manu Gulati, Delhi Education Reforms
Manu Gulati with fellow Fulbright Scholars 
Happiness Curriculum: At present, happiness curriculum is designed for students from KG to 8th class. One of the reasons for tailoring the curriculum for this specific age group is their strong learning capacity. But the happiness curriculum is getting popular among other students as well as many teachers are preparing it for class 9 to 12, even when it is not mandatory for them. Such curriculum focused around mindfulness, attentive listening, attentive breathing etc. is bringing a significant change in student performance. Many people feel that it should be implemented at higher and postsecondary education levels as well. Anything that we learn in classrooms remain with us for a lifetime, so does the happiness.

Sharing and Learning: Many innovative teaching methods are being introduced in Delhi government schools which is a continuous process. Academic Resource Team consists of teachers and researchers who collectively explore best practices used in different countries and then develop a program for Delhi government school students accordingly. Present Delhi government believes in inclusive learning and does not want the educational revolution to just stay in Delhi. A team consisting of software developers, teachers and government officials has started working on building a tool to share their knowledge with schools in other states of India. Soon, Delhi government will launch an online video series in which Delhi government school teachers will be recording lessons to be shared with teachers throughout India.


Watch full video of AAP Ka Radio conference call with Manu Gulati





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